In the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. The phrase consists of to, the infinitive always a verb, its complements, and its modifiers. An infinitive is a verbalusually preceded by the particle tothat can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. To eat vegetables daily and to think about a solution are infinitive phrases. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers or a complement, all acting together as a single part of speech. Noun phrase, verb phrase, adjective phrase, adverb phrase, gerund phrase, infinitive phrase and absolute phrase. Choose the answer that correctly describes the capitalized word or phrase. This quizworksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences.
Youll usually see it with the word to, as in to eat or to think. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. This is a free multiplechoice quiz that you can do online or print out. The function of a phrase depends upon its construction and place in a sentence. This is a brief english grammar quiz on identifying participles, gerunds, and infinitives. Which of the following is the participle or participial phrase. Infinitives and infinitive phrases flashcards quizlet. Infinitive phrases can act as adjectives, adverbs, and nouns. When an infinitive phrase breaks the flow of a main clause, use a comma both. This is a grammar diagnostic page with study links. Identifying phrases infinitive, participle, appositive. You may also like science worksheets examples for students. My extreme hunger was not satisfied by the burned brownies that my mother made. An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive plus complements and modifiers. For each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. Combining sentences using infinitives combine the sentences in each pair by forming an infinitive phrase. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101.
If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive the root of the verb preceded by to and any modifiers or complements associated with it. Write a p over the word or phrase if it is a participle, a g if the word or phrase is a gerund an i if the word or phrase is an infinitive. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements infinitives. An infinitive phrase is made up of the infinitive verb with its object and modifiers. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then indicate whether it. While infinitives themselves are verbs, infinitive phrases can be used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.
Watermelons are good fruits to eat when you are hot. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. Choose the answer that tells how the capitalized phrase is used. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. Improve your language arts knowledge with free questions in identify infinitives and infinitive phrases and thousands of other language arts skills. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other. Determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. A gerund is a verb that ends in ing, whereas a gerund phrase is the same thing but with modifiers or complements added in. An infinitive phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. Youll also be tested on your ability to recognize them in examples.
Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Select the response that best completes the sentence. Remember, phrases after verbs that answer the questions who. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. But still since i want to understand exactly why and how we are using an. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the. Then write noun, adjective, or adverb to identify its function in the sentence. Play infinitives and infinitive phrases games in an arcade style format.
When the to infi nitive phrase is long, the sentence begins with it and the infi nitive phrase comes at the end of the sentence. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. A phrase is a group of words that do not contain a subject and its verbs. An infinitive phrase is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. If you have a noun before a phrase, the phrase is an adjective phrase. Online quiz to test your understanding of to infinitive or ing in english.
Running down the street, the girl tripped and fell. Is the infinitive at the beginning of the sentence and the topic. Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. A phrase can act as a noun, an adjective, a preposition or an adverb. This quiz and worksheet include questions on examples and functions of split infinitives.
A to infi nitive phrase may be used as the subject of a sentence. This pages has lots of examples of infinitive phrases and an interactive test. Identify each ing phrase as a gerund phrase or as a participial phrase. Infinitive phrase practice quiz determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.
Depending upon its function in a sentence, phrases are divided into various types. Start studying identifying phrases infinitive, participle, appositive, prepositional, gerund. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. An infinitive is the form of a verb before it is conjugated infinitive example. Infinitive phrase write the infinitive or infinitive phrase from each sentence. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. To avoid burning another bag of popcorn, brendan pressed his nose against the microwave door, sniffing suspiciously with every breath. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Does the infinitive come right after a lv and identifies the s. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object. A verb form that is in the base form with the word to before it. The infinitive phrase the infinitive phrase begins with the word to. Does the infinitive come right after a noun and describe that noun. Duplicate quiz cancel in the study of english grammar, the terms gerund and gerund phrase are some things youll need to know about if you want to master the language.
1435 1268 1011 308 159 815 1193 1555 1174 1296 622 368 491 947 996 1247 1005 511 426 467 1323 326 784 1617 66 462 664 196 292 896 1391 44 313 240 1497